The construction of the central and wall fountains at the Show Gallery of Iran Mall is one of the projects completed by Deniz Alvand Afagh Co. (Khakpour Engineering Group). The project involved the fabrication, transportation, and installation of stone elements for the floors and bodies of the circular central fountain and wall fountain, together with all required substructure works.
As the fountains are located within the interior of the Iran Mall Show Gallery, their design and execution needed to complement the classical architecture and extensive stonework of the surrounding space. Particular attention was therefore given to the proportions, stone arrangement, geometric accuracy, and decorative details of the fountains.
Project Overview
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Project | Central and Wall Fountain at the Iran Mall Show Gallery |
| Location | Iran Mall (Iran Grand Bazaar), Tehran |
| Contractor | Deniz Alvand Afagh Co. |
| Engineering Group | Khakpour Engineering Group |
| Fountain Type | Circular central fountain and wall fountain |
| Scope of Work | Fabrication, transportation, and installation of stone floors and fountain bodies |
| Additional Work | Execution of all required substructure works |
| Project Status | Completed |
Construction of the Circular Central Fountain
The circular fountain forms a prominent focal point within the interior of the Iran Mall Show Gallery. Due to its central position and visibility from different areas of the gallery, its dimensions, geometry, stone arrangement, and finishing details had a significant effect on the overall appearance of the space.
The required substructure was constructed in accordance with the circular geometry of the fountain to provide a stable and accurately levelled base for the stone elements. Once the supporting structure was prepared, the floor and body stones were positioned and installed according to the intended geometric layout.
Maintaining the circular symmetry, controlling the levels, aligning the stone pieces, and achieving precise joints between individual components were among the most important technical considerations during this stage.
The decorative stone flooring surrounding the fountain was also installed to define its boundaries and create a coherent visual relationship between the fountain and the floor of the Show Gallery.
Fabrication and Installation of the Fountain Stonework
The stone elements used for the floors and bodies of the fountains were prepared according to site measurements, installation requirements, and the geometry of each section. Accurate measurement and fabrication were essential to achieving a consistent and integrated final result.
The execution process included preparing the stone elements, transporting them safely to the project site, positioning each component, checking alignment and levels, and completing the final installation.
The curved body of the circular fountain required particular accuracy during the preparation, arrangement, and installation of the stone pieces. Proper installation not only created a balanced and cohesive appearance but also contributed to the stability and long-term durability of the completed fountain.
Substructure Works for the Central and Wall Fountains
Substructure work is one of the most important stages in the construction of a stone fountain, as the stability and quality of the final stone installation largely depend on the accuracy of the underlying structure.
For this project, all necessary substructure works for the circular central fountain and wall fountain were carried out by the project team. The supporting surfaces were prepared according to the site conditions, fountain dimensions, geometric form, and installation requirements of the floor and body stones.
Creating a stable installation base, controlling the levels, preparing the supporting surfaces, and coordinating the substructure with the fabricated stone components were key parts of this stage. Accurate substructure work helped prevent displacement, uneven surfaces, and visible inconsistencies in the final stone finish.
Transportation and Positioning of Stone Elements
The transportation of fabricated stone components is a sensitive stage in fountain construction. Each element must be delivered to the installation site without cracks, chipped edges, or damage to its finished surfaces and decorative details.
This was particularly important at the Iran Mall Show Gallery because the work was performed within an interior environment surrounded by completed architectural finishes.
Following delivery, the stone pieces were initially positioned to verify their dimensions, connection points, and installation sequence. The final installation was then completed while maintaining the required levels, symmetry, alignment, and visual relationship with the surrounding architecture.
Coordination with the Interior Architecture of Iran Mall
Iran Mall, also known as Iran Grand Bazaar, features expansive interior spaces distinguished by classical architectural elements, decorative columns, arches, stone surfaces, and carefully detailed finishes.
For this reason, the central and wall fountains needed to provide functional performance while also complementing the architectural character of the Show Gallery. The stone finish, circular form of the central fountain, dimensional details, and surrounding floor pattern were executed as an integrated composition suited to the interior environment.
The central fountain is therefore not merely a functional water feature. It also serves as a visual focal point and an important architectural element within the Show Gallery.
Importance of Precision in Stone Fountain Construction
Executing a stone fountain within a prominent complex such as Iran Mall requires careful control of both technical and visual details. Even minor variations in levels, symmetry, stone spacing, or joint alignment can become clearly visible in a circular fountain.
Accurate site measurement, proper substructure preparation, precise fabrication, controlled transportation, and careful final installation were therefore essential throughout this project.
Deniz Alvand Afagh Co. (Khakpour Engineering Group) was responsible for the fabrication, transportation, and installation of the floor and body stonework for the central and wall fountains, as well as all necessary substructure works.
Project Conclusion
The central and wall fountain project at the Iran Mall Show Gallery is an example of detailed stone fountain construction within a prominent commercial interior.
The work included substructure preparation, fabrication, transportation, positioning, and installation of the stone elements for the fountain floors and bodies. Each stage was carried out according to the geometry of the fountains, the conditions of the project site, and the architectural character of the surrounding space.
Completed by Deniz Alvand Afagh Co. (Khakpour Engineering Group), the project reflects the company’s experience in executing stone fountains, architectural stonework, and related construction details for major commercial and building projects.